The Art of Sound: A Guide to Denis Wick French Horn Mouthpieces
When it comes to crafting a beautiful French Horn sound, the French Horn mouthpiece is where everything begins. From the earliest designs in collaboration with the London Symphony Orchestra to the innovative Paxman range of today, Denis Wick Horn Mouthpieces have long reflected a deep understanding of how artistry and engineering work together to serve the player.
A French Horn Mouthpiece Legacy Started in the London Symphony Orchestra
The story starts with Denis Wick himself, legendary trombonist and long-time principal in the London Symphony Orchestra. Working closely with his colleagues, Denis developed his first French horn mouthpieces with one goal in mind: to capture the rich, romantic sound that defines the British horn tradition.
These early mouthpieces were notably deep, giving players that signature warm, enveloping tone associated with the “English school” of horn playing. But Denis also had a teacher’s heart—he wanted something accessible for young and developing musicians, too.
Denis Wick Tips Blog
Sign up for the Denis Wick Tips Blog for our newest advice, discussion, and updates from the Denis Wick Artist Group and community.
Narrow and Wide French Horn Rims
While most professional horn players preferred the classic narrow rim, Denis saw an opportunity to help students develop good habits. He began experimenting with wide rim mouthpieces, which encouraged proper embouchure formation and reduced mouthpiece pressure—something teachers appreciated immediately.
At the time, wide-rim options were almost nonexistent. Denis Wick’s innovation filled an important gap in the educational market, especially trumpet players transitioning to horn, who found the wider rim more familiar and comfortable. Interestingly, these mouthpieces also found a following among professionals.
What French Horn Mouthpiece Size Is Best?
Two of the most popular Denis Wick horn mouthpiece sizes, the 5N and 7N, were born from collaboration with London Symphony Orchestra principals.
- The 5N was developed with David Gray, renowned for his dark, lyrical tone.
- The 7N came from a partnership with David Cripps—famously the original horn player who recorded the unforgettable Princess Leia theme in Star Wars.
Both models have that quintessentially deep, funnel-cup blend, producing a warm and expressive sound that continues to inspire horn players around the world.
The Paxman French Horn Collaboration
As performance styles evolved, so did the needs of players. In recent decades, horn setups have grown larger and more powerful, especially in orchestral and American playing traditions. To meet these demands, Denis Wick partnered with Paxman Horns—one of the world’s leading horn makers—to expand and refine the mouthpiece range.
The result was a collection that accommodated both larger European-style setups and smaller, more focused American preferences. While players like the late Dale Clevenger of the Chicago Symphony Orchestra favored smaller mouthpieces for brilliant projection, modern performers often seek versatility across styles and ensemble contexts.
The Paxman series also redefined how mouthpiece weight affects sound. Instead of simply making mouthpieces heavier for added projection, the design carefully balanced mass and responsiveness.
The weight is concentrated near the bottom of the cup, while the cup walls remain thin, creating a mouthpiece that offers both power and sensitivity. As Stephen Wick explains, too-heavy mouthpieces often feel “dead,” while overly light ones lack depth. The Heritage line found the Goldilocks zone: not too heavy, not too light—just right.
This thoughtful balance gives players the ability to shape phrases beautifully, maintain clear feedback from the instrument, and project effortlessly in any orchestral setting.
A Contemporary Classic
Working with players like Tim Jones, principal horn of the London Symphony Orchestra, Denis Wick refined every aspect of rim shape and curvature to ensure both comfort and flexibility. Though the outer design of the Paxman range stirred a bit of debate—it doesn’t look like a traditional horn mouthpiece—it delivered undeniable results.
The thinner cup walls brought out the upper partials in the sound, giving players more color and resonance. For many, it simply felt right—allowing them to connect with their instrument in a natural, confident way.
Why French Horn Players Choose Denis Wick
From the deep, expressive tones of the classic 7N to the responsive brilliance of the Paxman line, Denis Wick horn mouthpieces are a testament to decades of collaboration, experimentation, and craftsmanship. They embody the Denis Wick motto, Your Art is Our Craft.
Whether you’re performing an orchestral solo, teaching your first students, or chasing the perfect tone that first inspired you to pick up the horn, there’s a Denis Wick mouthpiece designed to help you play your very best.